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A fossil Knightia fish preserved in a pale oval slab of Green River Formation limestone.

Kemmerer and Fossil Butte from Provo: Dig Your Own Fish Fossils, Then See the Ones You Can't Touch

Three hours from Provo: digging 50-million-year-old fish at Kemmerer's private quarries, the free Fossil Butte monument, the season, prices, and the drive.

Kemmerer, Wyoming is about 150 miles and two hours 50 minutes from downtown Provo, and the Fossil Butte National Monument visitor center is about 161 miles and three hours, by an OpenStreetMap routing estimate (OSRM, no traffic) from Center Street and University Avenue. The route is Provo Canyon to Heber, US-40 and US-189 to I-80, east into Wyoming, then north on US-189 to Kemmerer. That is close enough for a real day trip, which makes it unusual among the trips on this site that cross a state line.

The reason to go: the rock around Kemmerer is the bed of an ancient lake, and it splits into thin layers with whole fish inside. At private quarries, you pay to dig and you keep what you find. At the national monument next door, you see the best specimens behind glass and you cannot take a pebble. Doing both in one day is the trip.

The season, first

The digging is a summer business, and in late October it is mostly finished for the year.

Place Season Late October 2026
American Fossil (private quarry) Summer Closed for 2026; booking 2027
Ulrich's Fossil Gallery tours Mid-May through October, weather permitting End of season; call first
Fossil Butte visitor center Year-round Open daily 8 to 4:30 through Oct. 31
Fossil Butte scenic drive Closed in winter and most of spring Closing for winter

So the best time to plan this is now, for next summer. The visitor center by itself is a fine winter stop on the way somewhere, but it is not a reason to drive six hours round trip in January.

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The private quarries: what you get

The quarries dig into the Green River Formation, which American Fossil describes as holding fossils more than 50 million years old. The idea is the same at each: the quarry supplies the layered rock and the tools, and you split the layers thinner and thinner, looking for a fish, leaf or insect inside.

American Fossil. Closed for the 2026 season and taking bookings for 2027, according to its site. Its 2026 prices, which it marks as subject to change:

Dig length Adults (15 and up) Children (6 to 14)
2 hours $89 $59
4 hours $109 $74
8 hours $169 $89

Children under 6 dig free with a paying adult, and a private dig for up to 10 people is $750. It says you keep every fossil you find, with guides on site to help identify them. Pets have to stay on a leash in the parking area. The company asks diggers to split the rock carefully rather than smash it, since the stone is a limited resource.

Ulrich's Fossil Gallery. The gallery is at 4400 County Road 300, which it describes as about three minutes from the monument's visitor center. Its guided tours go to its quarry and include a demonstration of excavating its "Eighteen-Inch Layer," one of the most productive fossil-bearing layers in the formation.

Other operators exist around Kemmerer. We could not read the site of one, Fossil Lake Safari, because of a security certificate error, so it is not described here.

What to bring, per Ulrich's list: layered clothing, sunglasses, water, snacks. Add sunscreen and a hat; quarry work is outdoors on bare rock.

Fossil Butte National Monument: the free half

The monument protects part of the same ancient lake, and its job is the opposite of the quarries': nothing leaves. The Park Service is blunt that fossils can only be viewed inside the visitor center, because on the trails they are sealed inside horizontal rock layers that have to be split and prepared. Collecting fossils or anything else is prohibited by federal law (36 CFR 2.1).

Getting there from Kemmerer: about nine miles west on US-30. Near mile post 44, turn right onto Lincoln County Road 300. The Historic Quarry Trail is about half a mile in on the right; continue west to Chicken Creek Road for the visitor center, scenic drive, nature trail and picnic area. AllTrails lists the Historic Quarry Trail as a 2.9-mile loop with about 670 feet of climbing, rated moderate.

How the day works

Leave Provo at 6:30 a.m. You reach the quarry around 9:30 with a stop in Evanston. That timing matters for Ulrich's, whose tours start at 9 unless arranged otherwise, so for its tour plan to leave by 5:45 or sleep in Evanston or Kemmerer the night before.

Morning: the dig. Two to four hours is plenty for most kids; the eight-hour option suits serious collectors.

Early afternoon: the monument visitor center, about three minutes from Ulrich's. See what a professionally prepared fish looks like, which helps you appreciate (or reconsider) what you split that morning. Walk the Historic Quarry Trail if legs are fresh.

Late afternoon: downtown Kemmerer, then home by about 7.

Turning it into a weekend: American Fossil places its quarry about 65 minutes from Bear Lake, so a summer weekend can pair a dig on Saturday with the lake on Sunday. Our Bear Lake guide covers the lake and the raspberry shakes.

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Kemmerer itself: the J.C. Penney town

The Society of Architectural Historians' record of the J.C. Penney Historic District lays out the story. James Cash Penney opened his first store in Kemmerer in 1902, in a wooden building with living quarters upstairs that no longer stands. The store moved to a larger stone building on Main Street in 1904, then in 1935 into a building from about 1921 that is now called the "Mother Store" of the company, and it still operates. The Penney family's house, built around 1900, is part of the same district, a National Historic Landmark since 1978. Google lists the store on J C Penney Drive, open Monday through Saturday, 11 a.m. to 6 p.m.

The Fossil Country Frontier Museum is at 400 Pine Avenue. Its hours were not posted consistently where we checked, so call before you plan around it.

For dinosaur families: how this compares

The Kemmerer fossils are fish, plants and insects, not dinosaurs. If your kids are in a dinosaur phase, our Vernal and Dinosaur National Monument guide is the bones trip, and our dinosaur museums in Utah Valley guide covers the ones close to home. For a free fossil fix without the drive, BYU's Bean Life Science Museum is on campus.

Kemmerer is the one where they get to keep something. Plan it for a summer Saturday, book the dig ahead, and our day trips from Provo guide has the rest of the list.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How far is Kemmerer, Wyoming from Provo?
About 150 miles and two hours 50 minutes to Kemmerer, and about 161 miles and three hours to the Fossil Butte National Monument visitor center, by an OpenStreetMap routing estimate from downtown Provo without traffic. The route goes up Provo Canyon to Heber, onto I-80 into Wyoming, then north on US-189 to Kemmerer.
Can you really keep the fossils you dig near Kemmerer?
Yes, at the private quarries. American Fossil says you keep every fossil you find, and Ulrich's Fossil Gallery runs guided digs in the fossil-rich layer of its quarry, with cutting and shipping available. Collecting anything inside Fossil Butte National Monument is illegal under federal law; there, fossils are only on display in the visitor center.
How much does a fossil dig cost?
American Fossil's 2026 prices were $89 for a two-hour dig, $109 for four hours and $169 for eight hours for anyone 15 and older, with lower children's prices and kids under 6 free. Ulrich's lists $135 per adult, and children under 16 dig free with a paying adult. Prices are as posted on each company's site in October 2026.
Are the Kemmerer fossil quarries open in late October?
Mostly not. American Fossil says it is closed for the 2026 season and taking bookings for 2027. Ulrich's lists a tour season from mid-May through October, weather permitting. The free Fossil Butte visitor center stays open all winter, Monday through Saturday.
Does Fossil Butte National Monument charge a fee?
No. The National Park Service says no entrance pass is required. The park is open sunrise to sunset year-round.
What are Fossil Butte's visitor center hours?
The Park Service lists 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. daily in fall through October 31, then Monday through Saturday 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. from November 1 to April 30, closed Sundays and several federal holidays. Summer hours, from the Friday before Memorial Day through Labor Day, are 8 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. daily.
Is Kemmerer a good day trip for kids?
It is one of the better long day trips from Utah Valley for kids who like digging. The drive is under three hours, the quarries supply tools and teach you how to split the rock, and Ulrich's lets children 10 and under dig in its discard pile at the gallery for free. Bring layers, sun protection, water and snacks.
What else is in Kemmerer?
The J.C. Penney story. Penney opened his first store in Kemmerer in 1902, and the 'Mother Store' of the company, in a building from about 1921, still operates in town as part of a National Historic Landmark district. The Fossil Country Frontier Museum is on Pine Avenue.

Sources

The facts in this guide were checked against these sources. Hours, fees and rules change, so confirm anything time-sensitive with the source before you go. How we make Provo.com.

  1. Operating hours and seasons, National Park Service, Fossil Butte. Checked October 20, 2026.
  2. Fees and passes, National Park Service, Fossil Butte. Checked October 20, 2026.
  3. National Park Service, Fossil Butte: Things to do, National Park Service, Fossil Butte. Checked October 20, 2026.
  4. National Park Service, Fossil Butte: Directions, National Park Service, Fossil Butte. Checked October 20, 2026.
  5. Current conditions, National Park Service, Fossil Butte. Checked October 20, 2026.
  6. J. C. Penney Historic District, Society of Architectural Historians, SAH Archipedia. Checked October 20, 2026.
  7. American Fossil: dig your own fossils (2026 pricing, season status), American Fossil. Checked October 20, 2026.
  8. Ulrich's Fossil Gallery: fossil dig tours, Ulrich's Fossil Gallery. Checked October 20, 2026.
  9. Historic Quarry Trail, AllTrails. Checked October 20, 2026.
  10. OSRM route service (OpenStreetMap data), driving estimates from Center St & University Ave, Provo, Project OSRM. Checked October 20, 2026.
  11. JCPenney Kemmerer; Fossil Country Frontier Museum (addresses, hours), Google Places. Checked October 20, 2026.
JoAnn Giordano
JoAnn Giordano
Editor-in-Chief
JoAnn Giordano is the editor-in-chief of Provo.com. Having lived in and around Utah Valley for years, she leads the site's editorial direction with a focus on the comprehensive, honest local coverage that helps residents, students, and newcomers feel at home. When she's not shaping Provo.com's restaurant and neighborhood coverage, she's exploring the valley's trails and tracking down the best new spots on Center Street.